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MODULES FOR TEACHING WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS

 

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MODULE 8: Localization and Secure Localization

Created: 10-15-2007                                      Last updated: 10-16-2009

1.       Learning objectives:

a)      Understand why WSNs need localization protocols;

b)      Understand localization protocols in WSNs;

c)      Understand secure localization protocols.

 

2.       Prerequisites:

Module 7, plus a) Basic concepts of computer networks; b) Basic concepts of network security.

 

3.       Module description:

Localization is an important service for WSNs, because many WSN applications require location information of the sensor nodes. Furthermore, localization turns out to be a challenging task for WSNs.

We first give a high-level picture of localization and a classification of existing localization protocols - range-based and range-free localization. We then introduce a Minimum Mean Square Estimation (MMSE) based localization solution, because MMSE based solutions can summarize the basic ideas of most localization schemes. In the course modules, we use simple mathematics to show basic ideas of MMSE.

Based on MMSE, we then introduce the secure localization problem and one popular solution to provide correct location given malicious attacks. We show how to derive a set of consistent location references and illustrate how to retrieve a set of good location references.


4.       Tools utilized: N/A

 

5.       Requirements:

Students are required to read related papers and understand presented ideas.

6.       Assignments and Hands-on projects:

There is no hands-on project for this module.

+ Assignment

 

7.       Level of difficulty: This module is classified as a module of intermediate difficulty.

8.       Grading/evaluation criteria: The grader checks the correctness of the assignment questions.

9.       PowerPoint slides: localization.ppt

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